What counts as low in calories?
On US food labels, “low calorie” means 40 calories or less per serving, and “calorie free” fewer than 5. The serving in those rules is a standard reference amount, which can differ from the servings in this ranking. EU rules use weight: no more than 40 kcal per 100 g for a solid food.
Nutrition labels use 2,000 calories a day as a general guide. Your own needs can be higher or lower.
Sources
- Code of Federal Regulations. 21 CFR 101.60: Nutrient content claims for the calorie content of foods. Accessed 11 Nov 2026. https://www.ecfr.gov/current/title-21/part-101/section-101.60
- U.S. Food and Drug Administration. How to Understand and Use the Nutrition Facts Label. Current as of 5 Mar 2024. Accessed 11 Nov 2026. https://www.fda.gov/food/nutrition-facts-label/how-understand-and-use-nutrition-facts-label
- European Parliament and Council. Regulation (EC) No 1924/2006 on nutrition and health claims made on foods, Annex. Accessed 11 Nov 2026. https://eur-lex.europa.eu/eli/reg/2006/1924/oj/eng




























